Top Common MySQL Queries

MySQL is a widely-used, open-source relational database management system that allows for efficient storage, retrieval, and manipulation of data. It is often used in web development and other applications that require a fast, reliable and flexible data storage system.

One of the key features of MySQL is its SQL (Structured Query Language) support, which provides a powerful set of tools for managing and querying data. In this article, we will be discussing the most common MySQL queries that are used to retrieve, insert, update and delete data in a MySQL database.

These queries include SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, JOIN, WHERE, GROUP BY and LIMIT, each of which serves a specific purpose and is used in different situations. Understanding and mastering these queries is crucial for effectively working with a MySQL database.

This article lists the 8 queries used most often in MySQL.

  1. SELECT – used to query the database and retrieve specific data. Example:




This query will select all columns and rows from the “users” table.

  1. INSERT – used to insert data into a table. Example:




This query will insert a new row into the “users” table with the name “John Doe” and email “[email protected]“.

  1. UPDATE – used to update existing data in a table. Example:




This query will update the name of the user with an ID of 1 to “Jane Doe” in the “users” table.

  1. DELETE – used to delete data from a table. Example:




This query will delete the user with an ID of 2 from the “users” table.

  1. JOIN – used to combine rows from two or more tables based on a related column between them. Example:




This query will select all columns and rows from both the “users” and “orders” table and display results where the id of users table match the user_id of orders table.

  1. WHERE – used to filter the results of a SELECT, UPDATE, or DELETE query based on certain conditions. Example:




This query will select all columns and rows from the “users” table where the age of the user is greater than 30.

  1. GROUP BY – used to group the results of a SELECT query based on one or more columns. Example:




This query will select the number of orders for each unique value of the “status” column in the “orders” table.

  1. LIMIT – used to limit the number of results returned by a SELECT query. Example:




This query will select the first 5 rows from the “users” table.

These are just a few of the most common MySQL queries, and there are many more that can be used to manipulate and retrieve data from a database. It’s important to note that depending on the database structure and your use case some of the query can be simplified or can be combined with other operations to achive desired results.

In conclusion, MySQL is a powerful relational database management system that provides a wide range of tools for managing and manipulating data. The SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, JOIN, WHERE, GROUP BY, and LIMIT queries are some of the most commonly used MySQL commands, each serving a specific purpose in data management. Understanding and being able to effectively use these queries is essential for working with a MySQL database. Remember that there’s many more functionality that MySQL provides, and you may want to explore more advanced topics to fully utilize it.

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